PCI Express bus pin definition

PCI Express, referred to as PCI-E, officially referred to as PCIe, is an important branch of the computer bus. The PCI Express bus pins are defined as follows

Slot pictures

PCI Express, referred to as PCI-E, officially referred to as PCIe, is an important branch of the computer bus. The slot picture is as follows:

Pin definition

The following table lists the wires on both sides of the PCI Express card on the edge connector. The solder side of the printed circuit board (PCB) is the A side, and the component side is the B side. The PRSNT1# and PRSNT2# pins must be slightly shorter than the rest to ensure the hot-swappable card is fully inserted. The WAKE# pin uses full voltage to wake the computer, but must be pulled high from backup power to indicate that the card is able to wake

PCI Express连接器引脚(×1,×4,×8,×16的变体)
引脚 B侧 A侧 描述 引脚 B侧 A侧 描述
1 +12 V PRSNT1# 必须连接到最远PRSNT2# 引脚 50 HSOp (8) Reserved 通道8传输数据,+和−
2 +12 V +12 V 51 HSOn (8) Ground
3 +12 V +12 V 52 Ground HSIp (8) 通道8接收数据,+和−
4 Ground Ground 53 Ground HSIn (8)
5 SMCLK TCK SMBus和JTAG端口引脚 54 HSOp (9) Ground 通道9传输数据,+和−
6 SMDAT TDI 55 HSOn (9) Ground
7 Ground TDO 56 Ground HSIp (9) 通道9接收数据,+和−
8 +3.3 V TMS 57 Ground HSIn (9)
9 TRST# +3.3 V 58 HSOp (10) Ground 通道10传输数据,+和−
10 +3.3 V aux +3.3 V 备用电源 59 HSOn (10) Ground
11 WAKE# PERST# 链接激活;基本复位 60 Ground HSIp (10) 通道10接收数据,+和−
Key notch 61 Ground HSIn (10)
12 CLKREQ# Ground 要求运行的时钟 62 HSOp (11) Ground 通道11传输数据,+和−
13 Ground REFCLK+ 参考时钟差分对 63 HSOn (11) Ground
14 HSOp (0) REFCLK− 64 Ground HSIp (11) 通道11接收数据,+和−
15 HSOn (0) Ground 65 Ground HSIn (11)
16 Ground HSIp (0) 通道0接收数据,+和− 66 HSOp (12) Ground 通道12传输数据,+和−
17 PRSNT2# HSIn (0) 67 HSOn (12) Ground
18 Ground Ground 68 Ground HSIp (12) 通道12接收数据,+和−
PCI Express ×1卡于引脚18结束 69 Ground HSIn (12)
19 HSOp (1) Reserved 通道1传输数据,+和− 70 HSOp (13) Ground 通道13传输数据,+和−
20 HSOn (1) Ground 71 HSOn (13) Ground
21 Ground HSIp (1) 通道1接收数据,+和− 72 Ground HSIp (13) 通道13接收数据,+和−
22 Ground HSIn (1) 73 Ground HSIn (13)
23 HSOp (2) Ground 通道2传输数据,+和− 74 HSOp (14) Ground 通道14传输数据,+和−
24 HSOn (2) Ground 75 HSOn (14) Ground
25 Ground HSIp (2) 通道2接收数据,+和− 76 Ground HSIp (14) 通道14接收数据,+和−
26 Ground HSIn (2) 77 Ground HSIn (14)
27 HSOp (3) Ground 通道3传输数据,+和− 78 HSOp (15) Ground 通道15传输数据,+和−
28 HSOn (3) Ground 79 HSOn (15) Ground
29 Ground HSIp (3) 通道3接收数据,+和− 80 Ground HSIp (15) 通道15接收数据,+和−
30 Reserved HSIn (3) 81 PRSNT2# HSIn (15)
31 PRSNT2# Ground 82 Reserved Ground
32 Ground Reserved
PCI Express ×4卡于引脚32结束
33 HSOp (4) Reserved 通道4传输数据,+和−
34 HSOn (4) Ground
35 Ground HSIp (4) 通道4接收数据,+和−
36 Ground HSIn (4)
37 HSOp (5) Ground 通道5传输数据,+和−
38 HSOn (5) Ground
39 Ground HSIp (5) 通道5接收数据,+和−
40 Ground HSIn (5)
41 HSOp (6) Ground 通道6传输数据,+和−
42 HSOn (6) Ground
43 Ground HSIp (6) 通道6接收数据,+和− 图例
44 Ground HSIn (6) 接地引脚 零电压基准
45 HSOp (7) Ground 通道7传输数据,+和− 电源引脚 为PCIe卡供电
46 HSOn (7) Ground 输出引脚 从PCIe卡到主板的信号
47 Ground HSIp (7) 通道7接收数据,+和− 输入引脚 从主板到PCIe卡的信号
48 PRSNT2# HSIn (7) 漏极开路 可拉至低电平或感应到多个卡
49 Ground Ground 检测引脚 卡连接在一起
PCI Express ×8卡于引脚49结束 备用 目前没有使用,不连接
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